Human Interactions
Situated on the banks of the Pacific Ocean, the Pacific Maritime Ecozone has a plentiful supply of resources. Naturally, as mankind evolved, these resources have been utilized
Population and Demographics
Total Population: 3 700 000*
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Average Population Density: 18.97 ppl/sq. km
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The total population of the Pacific Maritime Ecozone is approximately 3.7 million people, as of 2013. This population is heavily concentrated in the Greater Vancouver Area, which has a population of 2 100 000 as of 2013. The average population density is 18.97 ppl/sq. km. The population, however is not widespread. The northern areas of this ecozone, mainly the area in the Yukon Territory and Northern British Columbia are not heavily inhabited. In fact, 94% of this population lives in the Georgia Basin Area, which houses both Victoria and Vancouver, the two most heavily populated areas of this region
*Population is estimated by the Statistics British Columbia. All sources give different information
*Population is estimated by the Statistics British Columbia. All sources give different information
Rural Industries and Finance
Total GDP (Gross Domestic Product): US$58.2 billion
which is 4% of Canada's GDP (US$1.827 trillion)
which is 4% of Canada's GDP (US$1.827 trillion)
Forestry is the biggest industry in the Pacific Maritime Ecozone, as it is full of lush coniferous forests This industry produces the most GDP in this ecozone. Logging for pulp and paper is the most common practise. 1 in 5 jobs in this region is related to forestry. Clear cutting is the most common form of harvest. The BC and Yukon governments have designated a few areas to be protected against clear-cutting.
Protected Reserves:
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Fishing is the second largest industry in the Pacific Maritime ecozone, as it produces the second most GDP. It is a very prosperous industry, as the Pacific Maritime is located on the shore of the North Pacific Ocean. Also, there are many inlets, harbours, and rivers and tributaries that originate from the pacific ocean and flow into the ecozone. All of these bodies of water have a plentiful diversity and supply of fish, especially salmon. However, due to overfishing and natural causes, some of these species have been lead into endangerment. The waste from the many Pulp mills also drain into these rivers, killing the fish.
Some examples of Fish:
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The Pacific Maritime is an excellent place to farm, given the wet conditions and moderately fertile soil. Farmland is mostly found in the southern region of the ecozone, around the Fraser Valley, Vancouver Island and the Gulf Islands, where a variety of fruits are grown. Vineyards make up a lot of the land is ideal for growing grapes. Therefore, BC has a large wine industry
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Cities and Major Urban Industries
The Pacific Maritime is situated in the Western Cordillera Landform Region, which is very lightly populated due to its mountain ranges and relief.
Greater Vancouver Region, B.C.
Population(2012): 2,500,000
The Region of Vancouver is the most heavily populated area in both British Columbia and the Pacific Maritime Ecozone, having a population of over 2.5 million people. Core Vancouver only has a population of 600,000(2012), due to the high real estate prices. The majority of the populations resides in the suburban regions.
Regional Industries:
Water Trade (Import/Export)
The Port of Vancouver is the largest seaport in all of Canada. This is plausible as Vancouver is situated on the Pacific Coast of Canada. It has the highest income in all of North America`s Ports, and the second most cargo volume on the West Coast of North America. It trades over US$44 billion in goods annually, and generates over 69,000 jobs. Earning an annual GDP of US$9 billion, which is 0.4% of Canada's annual GDP. Film
Vancouver hosts more than 10% of all Hollywood productions. It is sometimes referred to as 'Hollywood North'. This is because of it's wonderful scenery and many attractions. In fact, many US television series and movies are shot exclusively at Vancouver, including 21 Jump Street, The L-Word and Fringe. Vancouver is the third largest producer of films and the second largest producer of television shows in North America. |
Greater Victoria, B.C.
Population: 330,000
The Greater Victoria Region houses the capital of British Columbia, Victoria. It is situated on Vancouver Island. Alike Vancouver, core Victoria only has a population of about 80 000, as most of the population resides in the suburban areas.
Regional Industries
Education
Victoria is well known for its many universities and colleges, and therefore has a large, non-local student population. These students attend the University of Victoria, Camosun College, Royal Roads University, St. Michael's University School, University Canada West, Pearson College, Royal Roads Military College, and Victoria College of Art. The University of Victoria is ranked in the top 200 in the world. Technology
Victoria has a massive Technology Industry, generating over US$1.95 in revenue. IBM, Nokia, Microsoft, Intel, and Amazon all have offices in Victoria. This city houses the Headquarters of MDAC, the space and defense company behind major technological innovations like RADARSTAT-2 and the Canadarm. Victoria is also emerging as a world leader in fuel-cell technology Tourism
Tourism is an important source of revenue for Victoria, generating US$1.15 annually. There are many tourist destinations in Victoria, including the Royal British Columbia Museum, Butchart Gardens, Beacon Hill Park, Art Gallery of Victoria, Belfry Theatre, Thetis lake, and much more. |
Other Small Towns and Settlements
- Prince Rupert, B.C. (Population: 12.500)
- Stewart, B.C. (Population: 500)